- Law4Startups
- Posts
- ⚖️ UK reclasifies Google
⚖️ UK reclasifies Google
UK Targets Google’s Search Dominance
The UK’s Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has formally designated Google as having “strategic market status” in the online search and search advertising sectors. This classification doesn’t accuse Google of wrongdoing but recognizes its “substantial and entrenched” dominance—over 95% market share—that has stifled meaningful competition for more than a decade. The designation opens the door for future interventions under the UK’s new digital markets regime, potentially including mandates for data portability, fair ranking systems, and greater transparency in how Google displays and monetizes results.
Regulators vs. Innovation: The Ongoing Debate
Google, unsurprisingly, pushed back hard, warning that restrictive rules could slow innovation and delay product launches in the UK—particularly in emerging AI-driven search features like “AI Overviews” and Gemini. The CMA, however, argues that unchecked dominance is itself a barrier to innovation and competition. This move mirrors broader global efforts to rebalance power between platforms and publishers, with regulators from Brussels to Canberra pushing for fairer data practices, user consent mechanisms, and more equitable treatment of third-party services.
What Founders Should Watch For
For startups, this marks the next phase of a long-term shift: regulators are actively dismantling gatekeeper advantages in digital markets. Founders building search, advertising, or AI discovery tools could soon gain more access to user data, fairer ranking systems, and easier switching mechanisms for users—creating new entry points in previously closed ecosystems. On the flip side, startups relying heavily on Google Search or Ads for distribution or acquisition should prepare for policy turbulence. Now’s the time to diversify channels and anticipate opportunities from a more open, interoperable web.
In addition to our newsletter we offer 60+ free legal templates for companies in the UK, Canada and the US. These include employment contracts, investment agreements and more
